Ancient Views of Tantra & Neo-Tantra Procedures Tantra Foreplay methods focus on conscious breathing, synchronised touch, Eye contact, and intention-setting to awaken and transferlove energy between partners. Through slow awareness and mutual presence, energy flows from heart to body, enhancing emotional bonding, sensitivity, trust, and a deep sense of connected intimacy.तांत्रिक फोरप्ले की विधियाँ सजग श्वास, समन्वित स्पर्श, नेत्र-संपर्क और सकारात्मक संकल्प पर आधारित होती हैं। इन अभ्यासों से प्रेम ऊर्जा हृदय से साथी के शरीर में प्रवाहित होती है, जिससे भावनात्मक जुड़ाव, संवेदनशीलता, विश्वास और गहन अंतरंग अनुभूति विकसित होती है।(Comparative Philosophical, Psychological and TherapeuticPerspective) 1. IntroductionTantra represents one of the most misunderstood yetphilosophically profound traditions emerging from ancient Indian civilisation. Often misinterpreted solely as a sexual practice, Tantra historically encompassed a complete spiritual science integrating consciousness, body, energy, ritual, psychology, medicine, and cosmology. The word Tantra derives from Sanskrit roots: “Tan” — to expand, stretch, or extend “, Tra” — instrument or method of liberation. Thus, Tantra means a systematic methodology for the expansion of consciousness and liberation through experiential practice. Ancient Tantra was not merely ritualistic or sensual; rather, it was a structured psycho-spiritual discipline aiming at harmony between Body (Sharira), Mind (Manas), Energy (Prana), and Consciousness (Chaitanya). Neo-Tantra, emerging in the 20th century, represents areinterpretation focusing more on psychological healing, intimacy, andsexuality.2. Historical Evolution of Tantra2.1 Pre-Vedic RootsArchaeological evidence from the Indus Valley Civilizationsuggests proto-Tantric symbolism: Mother goddess worship, Fertility symbols, Yogicposture, s Shiva-like meditative figures. These indicate reverence for life, energy and nature cycles.2.2 Classical Tantric Period (5th–12th Century CE)Tantra flourished within: Shaivism, Shaktism, Vajrayana Buddhism. Key features included: Mantra science, Yantra geometry, Ritual meditation, Kundalini awakening, Guru-disciple transmission. Texts known as Tantras and Agamas described precisepsycho-energetic techniques. 3. Philosophical Foundations of Ancient Tantra3.1 Shiva–Shakti PrincipleCentral to Tantra is the unity of dual forces: Shiva — pure consciousness Shakti — dynamic energy. Creation arises from their interaction. Human beings mirror this cosmic polarity.3.2 Non-Dualism (Advaita)Unlike ascetic traditions rejecting the body, Tantric teachings: Liberation occurs through experience, not suppression.All aspects of life—including senses and sexuality—canbecome spiritual pathways when practised with awareness.3.3 Sacredness of the BodyThe body is viewed as a temple of consciousness, notan obstacle. Tantric texts describe: Chakras, Nadis (energy channels), Pranic circulation. Ancient Tantric Practices4.1 MantraSound vibrations influencing consciousness.Functions: Mental purification, Neuropsychological entrainment, Emotional regulation4.2 YantraGeometric diagrams used for meditation.Example: Sri Yantra symbolising cosmic creation.4.3 Mudra and Ritual GestureBody postures directing energy flow.4.4 Kundalini Awakening: Dormant spiritual energy at the spinal base rising throughchakras.Stages include: Awakening, Purification, Expansion of awareness, Union consciousness, 4.5 Maithuna (Sacred Union), and Highly restricted advanced practice. Important clarification: Ancient maithuna was: Ritualistic, Symbolic Meditative, Non-hedonistic. Sexual union represented cosmic unity, not pleasure seeking.5. Psychological Understanding in Ancient Tantra. Ancient Tantra anticipated modern psychology: Mind-body integration, Emotional release, Trauma transformation, Breath-regulated nervous system. Practices aimed at dissolving conditioning (Samskaras).6. Transition Toward Neo-Tantra6.1 Historical EmergenceNeo-Tantra developed during the 19th–20th century through: Western interest in Eastern spirituality, Psychological movements, Human potential therapy 6.2 Influencing Factors Psychoanalysis Somatic therapy Relationship psychology Sexual liberation movementsNeo-Tantra simplified rituals into experiential workshops. 7. Neo-Tantra PhilosophyNeo-Tantra emphasizes: Emotional intimacy, Conscious sexuality, Healing shame around sexuality, Relationship awareness. It often removes complex ritual structures. 8. Neo-Tantra Procedures8.1 Conscious BreathingSynchronised breathing between partners. Effects: Parasympathetic activation, Emotional bonding. 8.2 Eye Gazing MeditationPromotes: Oxytocin release, Empathic connection. 8.3 Energy Circulation Practices: Visualisation directing energy through the body. 8.4 Slow Meditative Touch. Focus on awareness rather than stimulation.8.5 Emotional Release Techniques: Catharsis and trauma processing. 9. Therapeutic Applications Modern clinical adaptation includes: Psychosexual counselling, erectile dysfunction, anxiety therapy Premature ejaculation management Relationshiptherapy Body awareness therapy. 10. Differences Between Ancient Tantra and Neo-Tantra Aspect Ancient Tantra Neo-Tantra Goal Liberation Healing & intimacy Structure Ritualistic Psychological Teacher role Guru essential Facilitator Sexuality Symbolic sacred Therapeutic Practice Initiation-based Open workshops 11. Scientific PerspectivesModern research connects Tantric practices with: Autonomic nervous system regulation, Hormonal balance, Stress reduction, Emotional resilience. Breathwork and meditation influence vagal tone andneuroplasticity. 12. Ethical Considerations. Misinterpretation risks include: Commercialisation, Sexual exploitation, Loss of spiritual context. Authentic Tantra emphasises responsibility and discipline.13. Tantra and Sexual Medicine. Relevant clinical insights: Mindfulness improves sexual response. Anxiety reduction enhances erectile physiology. Emotional bonding improves satisfaction. Tantric awareness parallels modern sensate-focused therapy. 14. Contemporary Relevance: Tantra offers integration of: Spirituality, Psychology, Sexual health, and Preventive wellness. It aligns with holistic healthcare models. 15. Conclusion: Ancient Tantra represents a profound psycho-spiritualscience aimed at transcendence through embodied awareness. Neo-Tantra adaptsselected principles for modern psychological and relational healing. Understanding the distinction between authentic traditionand modern reinterpretation is essential for ethical therapeutic application. More info for Certified Course on Tantric Sex Activation WhatsApp9822006427/website www.wnhoinstitute.org www.sexologyinstittute.co.in